In the News
- Benghazi committee demands Clinton emails
- Hillary Clinton finally speaks out
- Clinton’s private server
- SCOTUS: “Established by the state”
- Ferguson PD: “Searing” DoJ report
- Holder: “Racial bias. No other basis.”
- Ferguson: 4 awful revelations
- Boston Marathon bombing trial: “It WAS him”
- Iran: Talks edge closer?
- DC snooow: Congress melts away…
Benghazi Committee Subpoenas Clinton Emails
• The House select Benghazi committee sent a broad subpoena to Hillary Clinton’s lawyer Wednesday, requesting all emails she had in her personal account as SecState that relate to Libya. The subpoena was sent as part of an effort to determine whether Clinton had handed over all of the emails in her account related to the attacks (NYT, AP, Hill, Politico, TRNS, TRNS, me)
• The committee also sent letters to internet firms, telling them they were legally obligated “to protect all relevant documents” related to the Benghazi attacks. It also sent a new subpoena to State. A spox for the committee said the committee is in possession of records with two separate and distinct email addresses used by Clinton while she was at State
• Top Democrat on the committee, Rep Elijah Cummings (D-MD), said: “I did not want to believe it, but everything I’ve seen so far has led me to believe that this is an effort to go after Hillary Clinton. Period.” He said the panel’s Democrats had no notice about the subpoenas despite an earlier pledge from the panel chair that they would have seven days’ notice of such actions
• Also Wed, AP reported the existence of a personal email server traced back to the Chappaqua NY home of Clinton. The unusual practice of a Cabinet level official running her own server would have given Clinton – a potential 2016er – significant control over limiting access to her message archives
• It would also complicate State’s legal responsibilities in finding and turning over official emails in response to any investigations, lawsuits or public records requests. The dept would be in the position of accepting Clinton’s assurances she was surrendering everything required that was in her control
Clinton Finally Speaks
• After two days of silence, Clinton weighed in on the controversy late Wednesday night. “I want the public to see my email,” she tweeted after spending the night at a gala for her family’s foundation. “I asked State to release them. They said they will review them for release as soon as possible.”
• Her aides have declined to describe the process by which they selected which emails to hand over and which to hold back, and public records experts have expressed alarm that Clinton’s correspondence wasn’t being preserved as part of the State record-keeping system while she was in office (she needs to get ahead of this)
• Clinton is particularly sensitive about disclosures of personal files based on her experiences in confronting congressional investigations and civil lawsuits during her husband’s election and presidency and her own roles as first lady, senator, presidential candidate and cabinet official. Clinton hasn’t described her reasons for using a private email account
• Clinton used her private address for everything – from State Dept matters to planning her daughter’s wedding and issues related to the family’s sprawling philanthropic foundation. A spox declined to elaborate about her use of clintonemail.com for matters related to the Clinton Foundation, which has received millions of dollars in donations from foreign govts
Clinton’s Private Server
• Operating her own server would have afforded Clinton additional legal opportunities to block govt or private subpoenas in criminal, admin or civil cases because her lawyers could object in court before being forced to turn over any emails (the less we know, the more we speculate)
• Homemade email servers are generally not as reliable, secure from hackers or protected from fires or floods as those in commercial data centers. But State’s email system might not have been attractive to Clinton because it’s frequently targeted by hackers
• WH spox Josh Earnest was hammered for a second day with questions. “So this question about classified information being passed around on these kinds of email systems, that is certainly not supposed to occur and, frankly, raises much more significant problems than compliance with the Federal Records Act,” he said at one point in answer to a question (buses on buses…)
• The Democratic establishment has been blindsided by the revelations. Democrats on Tuesday groused over the initial lack of an aggressive response by her advisers and allies. Still, several Democratic operatives privately expressed amazement about what they called an unforced error – one that played into GOP depictions of the Clintons as secretive
• U.S. ambassador to South Korea Mark Lippert is in stable condition after a man screaming demands for a unified North and South Korea slashed him on the face and wrist with a knife, South Korean police and U.S. officials said today. North Korea says the attack is “just punishment for U.S. warmongers.” (AP, BBC, ABC News, TRNS, me)
SCOTUS: “Established By the State”
• The Supreme Court on Wednesday seemed bitterly divided during heated arguments over the fate of President Obama’s health care law. The admin must almost certainly capture the vote of either Chief Justice John Roberts or Justice Anthony Kennedy to prevail. The chief justice said almost nothing (NYT, TRNS, me)
• Justice Kennedy asked questions suggesting that he was uncomfortable with the admin’s reading of the statute. But he added that the challengers’ reading posed problems, too. “Your argument raises a serious constitutional question,” he told their lawyer
• Michael Carvin for the plaintiffs said, “This is a straightforward question of statutory interpretation,” referring to a provision in the law that seems to say that subsidies are available only to people living where the insurance marketplaces, known as exchanges, had been “established by the state.”
• “We don’t look at four words,” Justice Elena Kagan said. “We look at the whole text.” Justice Stephen Breyer echoed: “If you want to go into the context” of the law, he told Carvin, “at that point, your argument really is weaker.”
• In a WSJ profile of him Tuesday, Carvin said the argument Wednesday was on “a statute that was written three years ago, not by dead white men but by living white women and minorities.” “It hasn’t had time to ‘grow’ or ‘evolve.'” (bit odd) (TPM, WSJ, me)
• Justice Kennedy repeatedly asked whether Congress had the constitutional authority to make states choose between setting up their own insurance exchanges and letting their citizens lose tax subsidies to help them buy insurance
• Solicitor General Donald Verrilli for the Obama admin said the challengers’ interpretation “produces an incoherent statute that doesn’t work.” Justice Antonin Scalia responded that the law “means what it says” even if that has negative consequences
• He and Justice Samuel Alito added that Congress and the states could promptly address a ruling rejecting the subsidies – Verrilli doubted that: “This Congress?” Justice Alito said the Supreme Court might even defer the effective date of its decision
• The central question in the case, King v. Burwell, is whether the ACA bars the subsidies in places where the federal govt, rather than a state, runs the insurance marketplaces called for by the law. Should the court rule the subsidies were not authorized, most of the 8 million people wouldn’t be able to buy health insurance, insurance markets in those states could collapse, threatening the law itself
• The Senate failed Wednesday to override President Obama’s veto of a bill that would have approved construction of the controversial Keystone XL oil pipeline. The ultimate decision’s expected to come from the president “within weeks or months” or “by the end of my administration.” (NYT, TRNS)
Ferguson PD: “Searing” DoJ Report
• Ferguson MO police officer Darren Wilson was justified in shooting Michael Brown, an unarmed black 18-year-old, in Ferguson, in August because he feared for his life after Brown first tried to grab his gun and then came towards him in a threatening manner, according to a DoJ report released Wednesday. No civil rights charges (WaPo, Hill, TRNS, me)
• A second scathing 102-page report highlighted widespread racial bias by the 72-member Ferguson PD and described a system of using law enforcement to extract money from African Americans, a practice AG Eric Holder called “revenue generation through policing.”
• The investigation found that Ferguson officers competed to see who could issue the largest number of citations during a single stop, and in one instance, that total rose to 14
• “These findings … demonstrate that, although some community perceptions of Michael Brown’s tragic death may not have been accurate, the widespread conditions that these perceptions were based upon, and the climate that gave rise to them, were all too real,” Holder said. “Some of those protesters were right,” he added
• The DoJ made 26 recommendations for the Ferguson PD and the municipal court, including a “robust system of true community policing” and new hiring practices to recruit minority officers. “It is time for Ferguson’s leaders to take immediate, wholesale and structural corrective action,” Holder said
Holder: “Racial Bias. No Other Basis”
• “Our review of the evidence found no alternative explanation for the disproportionate impact on African American residents other than implicit and explicit racial bias,” Holder said. “No other basis.”
• DoJ released seven racist emails written by Ferguson police and municipal court officials. One from 2011 showed a photo of a bare-chested group of dancing women apparently in Africa with the caption: “Michelle Obama’s High School Reunion.” Mayor Knowles said three police supervisors known to have sent them will be investigated, one has been fired
• DoJ found that although African Americans make up 67% of the population in Ferguson, they accounted for 93% of all arrests between 2012 and 2014. African Americans accounted for 85% of all drivers stopped by Ferguson police officers and 90% of all citations issued. All police dog bites
• In one case, a woman received two parking tickets that totaled $152. But she has paid $550 to date in fines and fees to the city. She has been arrested twice for having unpaid tickets, spent six days in jail and still owes Ferguson $541 (if the Mafia did it, they’d be done on racketeering)
• At a “presser” at which he took no questions from the press, Ferguson Mayor James Knowles said Wed night “these actions taken by these individuals are in no way representative of the employees of the city of Ferguson.” (errrr) Ferguson police chief was a no-show. The mayor announced no major changes except retraining and diversity sensitivity training
Ferguson: 4 Awful Revelations
• In summer 2012, an officer approached a 32-year-old black man cooling off in his car, on grounds that his windows were more darkly tinted than city regs allowed. But “
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